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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">potveg</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Картофелеводство и овощеводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Potato and Vegetable Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">potveg-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технология производства, хранения и переработки картофеля и овощей</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Potato and vegetables production, storage and processing technology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспрессия генов ферментов метаболизма коричной кислоты и ее производных в листьях картофеля в условиях заражения фитофторозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Expression of genes for metabolic enzymes of cinnamic acid and its derivatives in potato leaves under conditions of late blight infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабачевская</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabachevskaya</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией биофизики и биохимии растительной клетки</p><p>г. Минск</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бусько</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Busko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, доцент, заведующий отделом иммунитета и защиты картофеля</p><p>аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район</p><p> аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волотовский</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volotovskiy</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик, доктор биологических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГНУ «Институт биофизики и клеточной инженерии НАН Беларуси»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>РУП «Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по картофелеводству и плодоовощеводству»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>0</issue><fpage>228</fpage><lpage>237</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов А.А., Кабачевская Е.М., Бусько И.И., Волотовский И.Д., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов А.А., Кабачевская Е.М., Бусько И.И., Волотовский И.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov A.A., Kabachevskaya E.M., Busko I.I., Volotovskiy I.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://potveg.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/50">https://potveg.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/50</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ изменений экспрессии генов, кодирующих ферменты метаболизма коричной  кислоты и ее производных, в клетках листьев картофеля сортов белорусской селекции с различной устойчивостью к фитофторозу в условиях 3-дневного заражения патогеном. Выявлены  различия в профилях экспрессии изучаемых генов в зависимости от устойчивости исследованных сортов к фитофторозу и продолжительности инфицирования. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An analysis of changes in the expression of genes encoding enzymes for the metabolism of cinnamic acid and its derivatives was carried out in the leaf cells of potato varieties of Belarusian selection with different levels of resistance to late blight under conditions of 3-day infection with the pathogen. Differences in the expression profiles of the studied genes were revealed depending on the resistance of the studied varieties to late blight and the duration of infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>картофель</kwd><kwd>сорт</kwd><kwd>фитофтороз</kwd><kwd>фенилпропаноидный путь метаболизма</kwd><kwd>экспрессия генов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>potato</kwd><kwd>variety</kwd><kwd>late blight</kwd><kwd>phenylpropanoid metabolic pathway</kwd><kwd>gene expression</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aharoni, A. Metabolic engineering of the plant primary-secondary metabolism interface / A. Aharoni, G. Galili // Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. – 2011. – № 22. – P. 239–244.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aharoni, A. Metabolic engineering of the plant primary-secondary metabolism interface / A. Aharoni, G. 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